How to Decorate Your Music with Suspended Chords

Guitar Lessons and Tutorials
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Suspended Chords

Suspended chords are those which you should know in addition to the major and minor chords. People often tend to feel mystified with these chords thinking they are tough. On the contrary, they are very simple to play and beautifully ornament the major/minor chords associated with them. I will tell you how.

First, it is important to get into a few basics of chords. If your theories of chords are up your sleeve, then you will remember that basic chords (triads) are made up of 3 notes. The root note, the third and the fifth note. If we take the example of C major chord:

The scale of C major chord is:
C D E F G A B C
1 – 3 – 5 – - -

Here, the root note is C, the third note is E and the fifth note is G. Hence for C major = C E G.

Similarly, for minor chords, we just have to lower the third note by half a step. So instead of E, we will have Eb. Hence for C minor = C Eb G.

Remember: It is the third degree (note) which determines whether the chord is major or minor.

So, if we remove the 3rd degree/note, the chord will be neither major nor minor. So what will it be? It will be somewhere in between… in other words, suspended. That’s the concept of suspended chords.

Suspended Chords are neither happy (major) nor sad (minor). They are just hanging around coolly!

Well, things don’t end here… You will find varieties with suspended chords. You must have come across it… Dsus2, Dsus4 etc… You get these variations by replacing the third note with the second note for sus2 chords and with 4th note for sus4 chords. As simple as that.

How to Practice Suspended Chords

You can either directly play the suspended chords and appreciate their sound. Or else, you can play them along with their parent chords (major and minor).

For example, you can play like this D, Dsus4, D, Dsus2 over and over. This is the most common way of playing suspended chords. Once you get the hang of it, you can also try Dmin, Dsus2, Dmin, Dsus4 and so on.

How are Suspended Chords Used In Music

You will find suspended chords used directly in between chords, but the more common way is to ornament the parent chord. So, if you have to play a particular chord for longer than a bar or more, put in suspended chords in between to make it sound beautiful. That way, you can improvise the rhythms itself.

Some Suspended Chords You Should Know

Dsus4 chord Dsus2 chord
Asus4 chord Asus2 chord
Esus4 chord Csus2 chord
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If you enjoyed the post, you can check out the complete song-chord list. Having difficulty understanding guitar notations above? Check out this Quick Guide to clear all your doubts. If you are a professional musician or a good guitarist and want to share your skills with everybody else, you can join the blog as a Regular Contributor.

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7 Comments so far what's your take?

  1. Ahsan Says May 27, 2009 4:15 pm

    Great work man! Really helpful!
    Hoping for more of these kinds!

    Reply to this comment

  2. Abhinav Says May 27th, 2009 4:23 pm

    Thanks Ahsan… Yes, I am developing more such lessons.

    Reply to this comment

  • bbrian017 Says May 27, 2009 8:50 pm

    This is a nice list of special chords you shared here Ab! I use them sometimes when writing my own music. Not to many people know about them that are playing the guitar and are self taught!

    Reply to this comment

  • Abhinav Says May 28th, 2009 12:19 am

    Yes, people have a lot of misunderstanding about these chords being out of fashion and tough. Actually it’s the opposite!

    Reply to this comment

  • PAWAN GAIKWAD Says July 14, 2009 2:53 pm

    Abhinav u r really doing a great job yaar!!!!

    ur tips r so precious 4 a beginner and i personally liked d suspended chords. i was unaware of this thing although i hav been playing guitar 4 two yrs.

    why dont u give chords 4 some famous tracks like
    allah k bande , maaeri, dooba dooba rehta hu…

    Reply to this comment

  • Vidit Bansal Says September 10, 2009 5:08 pm

    hey abhinav, i’m eagerly waiting for your lessons on power and barre chords… and i heard of diminished chords also , wil you give a lesson on that too?

    Reply to this comment

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